Synonyms
Bagre paisano
Highwaterman Catfish
Hypophthalmus perporosus
Hypophthalmus spixii
mapara
Maparatá
Maparate
rambao
Highwaterman Catfish
Hypophthalmus perporosus
Hypophthalmus spixii
mapara
Maparatá
Maparate
rambao
Length (total)
approx. 58 cm
Recommended tank size
300 cm
Amazonas (BRA), Amazonas (VEN), Pará, Beni, Napo, Loreto, Apure, Portuguesa
Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Colombia, Peru, Suriname, Trinidsd, Guyana, Venezuela
Amazonas | Río Orinoco | Pacific | Atlantic NE
˜[ -3.198,-59.943 ]
Type of water
Clear water, White water
Copepods (Copepoda), water fleas (Cladocera), ostracods (Ostracoden), algae, insects, water mites (Hydrachnidiae), decapod (Decapoda), fish eggs, vegetable fibers
Eats plants
not known
unknown
 
present
(58 -) 60 - 61 (- 67) soft rays
20 soft rays
I / (5 -) 6 rays
(12 -) 14 - 16 soft rays
6 soft rays
(58 -) 60 - 61 (- 67) soft rays
20 soft rays
I / (5 -) 6 rays
(12 -) 14 - 16 soft rays
6 soft rays
Not on the positive list of Brazil in 2012 : The positive list of Brazil
Not on the negative list of Brazil from 2020 : The negative list of Brazil
Not on the negative list of Brazil from 2020 : The negative list of Brazil
- Reis, R.E., Kullander, S.O. & Ferraris, C.J. et.al., 2003 "Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America" P. 436
- Spix, J.B. von & Agassiz, L., 1829 "Selecta genera et species piscium : quos in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I." (Monachii, P. 16)
- Cuvier, G. & Latreille, P.A., 1829 " Le règne animal distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée"
- Valenciennes, 1840 "Siluroïdes" (Histoire naturelle des poissons, Vol. 15, P. 231)
- Cope, E.D., 1878 "Synopsis of the Fishes of the Peruvian Amazon, obtained by Professor Orton during his Expeditions of 1873 and 1877" (Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 17, P. 673)
- Carvalho, F.M., 1980 "Alimentação do mapará (Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix, 1829) do lago do Castanho, Amazonas (Siluriformes, Hypophthalmidae) ()"
- Cervigón, F., 1992 "Tiburones, Peces batoideos y Peces óseos" (Guía de Campo de las Especies Comerciales Marinas y de Aguas Salobres de la Costa Septentrional de Sur America, P. 341)
- López-Fernandez, H. & Winemiller, K., 2000 "A review of Venezuelan species of Hypophthalmus (Siluriformes, Pimelodidae)" (Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, Vol. 11 No. 1, P. 35)
- Bail, P.Y. Le; Keith, P. & Planquette, P., 2000 "Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane"
- Abujanra, F. & Agostinho, A.A., 2002 "Dieta de Hypophthalmus edentatus (Spix, 1829) (Osteichthyes, Hypophthalmidae) e variações de seu estoque no reservatório de Itaipu" (Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences, Vol. 24 No. 2, P. 401)
- Ambrósio, Â.M.; Gomes, L.C. 6 Agostinho, Â.A. , 2003 "Age and growth of Hypophthalmus edentatus (Spix), (Siluriformes, Hypophthalmidae) in the Itaipu Reservoir, Paraná, Brazil" (Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, Vol. 20 No. 2)
- López, H.L.; Miquelarena,A.M. & Menni, R.C., 2003 "Lista comentada de los peces continentales de la Argentina" (ProBiota, Serie Técnica y Didáctica, No. 5, P. 59)
- Menni, R.C., 2004 "Peces y ambientes en la Argentina continental" (Monografías del Museo Argentina Ciencias Naturales, Buenos Aires, No. 5, P. 83)
- Galvis, G.; Mojica, J.I.; Doque, S.R.; Castellanos, C.; Sánchez-Duarte, P.; Arce, M.; Gutiérrez, Á.; Jiménez, L.F.; Santos, M.; Vejarano, S.; Arbeláez, F.; Prieto, E. & Leiva,, 2006 "Peces del medio Amazonas - Región de Leticia" (Conservación Internacional, P. 307)
- Ferraris, C.J. jr., 2007 "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types (II)" (Zootaxa, Vol. 1418, P. 333)
- Britski, H.A.; Silimon, K.Z.S. & Lopes, B.S., 2007 "Peixes do Pantanal-Manual de Identificação"
- Alcalá, C.A.L. & Sánchez-Duarte, P., 2011 "Los Peces del delta del Orinoco" (Fundaciión la Salle de Ciencas Naturales, P. 215)
- Barriga, R., 2011 "Lista de peces de agua dulce e intermareales del Ecuador" (Revista Politécnica, Vol. 30 No. 3, P. 114)
- Ramos, T.P.A.; Costa Ramos, R.T. da & Ramos, S.A.Q.A,, 2014 "Ichthyofauna of the Parnaíba river Basin, Northeastern Brazil" (Biota Neotropica, Vol. 14 No. 1, P. 4)
- Littmann, M.W.; Azpelicueta, M.; Vanegas Rios, J.A. & Lundberg, J., 2015 "Holotype-based validation, redescription and continental-scale range extension of the South American catfish species Hypophthalmus oremaculatus Nani and Fuster, 1947, with additional information on Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix and Agassiz, 1829 (Siluriformes, Pimelodidae)" (Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Vol. 164 No. 1, P. 161)
- Melo, B.F.; Benine, R.C.; Britzke R., Gama, C.S. & Oliveira, C. , 2016 "An inventory of coastal freshwater fishes from Amapá highlighting the occurrence of eight new records for Brazil" (ZooKeys, 606, P. 134)
- DoNascimiento, C.; Herrera-Callazos, E.E.; Herrera-R., G.A.; Ortega-Lara, A.; Villa-Navarro, F.A.; Oviedo, J.S.U. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A., 2017 "Checklist of the freshwater fishes of Colombia: a Darwin Core alternative to the updating problem" (ZooKeys, Vol. 708, P. 93)
- Santos Picapedra, P.H. dos; Sanches, P.S. & Lansac-Tôha, F.A. , 2018 "Effects of light-dark cycle on the spatial distribution and feeding activity of fish larvae of two co-occurring species (Pisces: Hypophthalmidae and Sciaenidae) in a Neotropical floodplain lake" (Brazilian Journal of Biology, Vol. 78 No 4, P. 763)
- Urbano-Bonilla, A.; Ballen, G.A.; Herrera-R, G.A.; Zamudio, J., Herrera-Collazos; E.E.; DoNascimiento, C.; Prada-Pedreros, S. & Maldonado-Ocampo, A., 2018 "Fishes of the Cusiana River (Meta River basin, Colombia), with an identification key to its species" (ZooKeys, No. 733, P. 80)
- PCF
Many thanks to
for the pictures
Carla Polaz (CC BY-NC 3.0)
1, 2
Please help with your pictures and information to complete the database: database(at)welsfans.de
Link: https://www.suedamerikafans.de/en/wels-datenbank/welsart/?art=1891
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