• Miranda Ribeiro, Dr. A.de, 1914 "Pimelodidae, Trachycorystidae, Cetopsidae, Bunocephalidae, Auchenipteridae, e Hypophthalmidae" (Commissào de Linhas Telegraphicas Estrategicas de Matto-Grosso ao Amazonas, C.317)

• Katzschmann, A. & Behr, N.: "Ganz schön stachelig!"
  (Amazonas Januar / Februar 2023)

• Birindelli, José L.O., 2014 "Phylogenetic relationships of the South American Doradoidea (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes)" (Neotropical Ichthyology, Vol. 12 No. 3)
• Sabaj, M.H. & Arce H.; M., 2021 "Towards a complete classification of the Neotropical thorny catfishes (Siluriformes: Doradidae) " (Neotropical Ichthyology)

животных